In conjunction with World AIDS Day (12/1), Gay Men's Health Crisis
released a new report, "FENCED IN: HIV/AIDS in the U.S. Criminal Justice
System," which addresses the dual epidemic of HIV and mass incarceration
in the U.S. and offers policy recommendations to improve the health of affected
communities. This comprehensive report documents how mass imprisonment
often destroys relationships, healthcare regimens, and employment opportunities
for formerly incarcerated individuals. As a result, communities with high
rates of incarceration also tend to have high rates of HIV infection. The
state of HIV care and prevention inside prisons and jails is also examined, and
comparisons between states in the U.S. and countries across the globe are explored.
Some
recommendations in the report include:
- Prisoners should be recruited to become peer educators about HIV epidemiology and prevention. These leaders should also conduct outreach to fellow prisoners about the benefits of HIV testing.
- Prisons should avoid the use of solitary confinement under any circumstances, especially of prisoners living with HIV. Solitary confinement can make access to treatment and medications extremely difficult and irregular.
- Condoms and other prophylactic devices should be made readily available to inmates without having to request them from medical staff, via vending machines or other dispensaries.
"Through
this report and other work statewide and nationally, we at GMHC assert our
commitment to combatting the AIDS epidemic within corrections systems,"
stated Marjorie J. Hill, PhD, CEO of GMHC. "Prisons and jails are
crucial battlegrounds in the fight for an 'AIDS-free generation,' and they
remain a top priority in our policy work."
Many
of the maps and other visuals in FENCED IN were drafted by the Legal Action
Center. The report also includes an opening statement from Mr. Hilary
Shelton, the Director of the NAACP Washington Bureau and Senior Vice President
for Policy and Advocacy.
Click
here to read the
comprehensive report.
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